晋宋山水田园诗崛起的深层原因  

Root Reasons for Rising of Idyll in Jin- Song Dynasties

作　　者：饶迎[1] 

机构地区：[1]益阳师范高等专科学校中文系,湖南益阳413049

出　　处：《益阳师专学报》2002年第4期39-41,共3页Journal of Yiyang Teachers College

摘　　要：东晋后期到刘宋时期 ,山水田园作为一种新的诗歌题材崛起于诗坛 ,除一些显见的原因外 ,还有两个深层原因 :一是封建政治经济制度下形成的士人生活模式所导致的隐逸心理 ;二是玄学思想的迅速发展促成晋宋士人山水意识的进一步转化 。From the late Dongjin Dynasty to the Liusong Dynasty, landscape and countryside, as sources for poetry, grow up in Parnassus. Besides some evident factors, however the rising of idyll is dependent on two deep-seated reasons-the mode of life of scholar-bureaucrats under feudally political and economic system;the rapid development of metaphysics. The former leads to claustral psychology and the latter impels the men of letters to change their understanding of landscape and idyll to form in its real meaning.

关 键 词：晋宋 山水田园诗 生活模式 隐逸心理 玄学思想 诗歌题材 崛起原因 山水意识 审美意味 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]