论陈染文本的女性意识及生命体验  

PThe Feminism Consciousness and Life Experience in CHEN Ran's Texts

作　　者：白友胜 

机构地区：[1]亳州师范高等专科学校中文与传媒系,安徽亳州236800

出　　处：《集宁师范学院学报》2015年第2期19-24,共6页Journal of Jining Normal University

摘　　要：运用女性主义批评方法,以《私人生活》、《与往事干杯》、《无处告别》等经典文本为主要研究对象,对陈染小说进行深入分析可知,强烈的女性意识是陈染文本最大的特色。陈染以女性的切身体验作为其创作源泉,在根深蒂固的男权文化的压抑下,努力发掘女性叙事的隙缝,把传统的男性形象与女性形象进行颠覆性书写;站在女性立场的角度上时刻揭示出女性人物的强烈女性意识,表现出女性明显的自恋倾向。无以名状的心灵孤独是她们的一种生存体验,是保持个性、保持独立精神的武器,陈染笔下的女主人公大多试图不断地冒险、逃离,逃离意识更多的是指灵魂的逃离。陈染文本对女性生命体验的深刻、细腻的书写揭示了女性乃至人性的本质及生命内涵,为我们灵魂的飞翔指明了方向,具有强烈的心灵震撼力。It can be known that strong female consciousness is the most vivid feature of CHEN Ran＇s texts on the basis of thoroughly analyzing CHEN Ran＇s novels like her classic novels Private Life, Cheer with the Past, and Nowhere to Say Farewell in the Feminism approach. CHEN Ran, by drawing on women＇s experience as a creative source, made a great effort to find the gap of the Feminism narration under the repression of deeply-rooted and male-dominated culture, and wrote by subverting traditional male and female images; she reveals a strong Feminism consciousness of female characters in women＇s shoes so as to show women＇s obvious inclination of narcissism; indescribable loneliness of soul is women＇s experience of sur- vival and is also a spiritual weapon to maintain individual independence; most female characters in CHEN Ran＇s novels constantly attempt to take risks in escaping, the consciousness of which, to more extent, refers to the escape of soul. At last, the exquisite and profound descriptions of women＇s life experience in CHEN Ran＇s texts reveal the connotations of females, of hu- man nature essence and even of life itself, thus pointing out our souls＂ direction of flight with a strong heart shock.

关 键 词：女性意识 自恋 孤独 逃离意识 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]