国外木星系环绕飞行任务规划研究  

Demonstration of Foreign Jovian System Orbiting Mission Plan

作　　者：董捷[1] 孟林智[1] 赵洋[1] 马继楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2015年第3期85-92,共8页Spacecraft Engineering

摘　　要：调研了国外3项典型的木星系环绕任务(伽利略号、朱诺号和木星冰卫星探测器(JUICE)),归纳总结了行星借力飞行、利用天体摄动演化轨道、高精度导航、限制近木点高度以及利用飞越实现任务拓展等任务规划方法。最后,提出了我国木星系环绕探测任务规划的初步设想,即以木星和木卫二为主要探测目标,采用金星-地球-地球的地木转移借力序列,以及基于木卫二、木卫三和木卫四借力方式开展木星系探测任务规划,实现飞掠、环绕和穿透多种方式的木星系探测任务。This paper investigates three typical Jovian system orbiting missions--Galileo, Juno and Jupiter Icy Moon Explorer （JUICE）. It summarizes the missions＇ planning method, inclu- ding gravity assists of planet, trajectory evolution with celestial perturbation, high precision navigation, Jovian periapsis altitude control and mission extension with flybys. This paper finally proposes a primary mission conceive of China＇s Jovian system orbiting mission, i.e. to set the main target of exploring Jupiter and Europa, apply Venus-Earth-Earth gravity assist and plan the flight mission based on Ganymede, Europa and Callisto assist to explore the Jovian system in different ways of flyby, orbiting survey and planet＇s surface penetration.

关 键 词：木星系 借力飞行 飞行任务规划 导航 

分 类 号：V529.1[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]