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机构地区:[1]上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院肿瘤介入科,200437
出 处:《浙江临床医学》2015年第6期901-903,共3页Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
摘 要:目的:观察三氧化二砷(As2O3)注射液联合化疗治疗晚期胆囊癌的近期疗效和不良反应。方法晚期胆囊癌患者41例,随机分为观察组21例,采用顺铂(GP方案)方案化疗,化疗开始时,联合As2O3注射液10mg加入5%葡萄糖溶液500ml中,静脉滴注,1次/d,持续14d。对照组20例,采用GP方案化疗。结果〉2个周期疗效评价,观察组总缓解率为52.38%,其中完全缓解(CR)1例、部分缓解(PR)10例、稳定(SD)6例和进展(PD)4例。对照组总缓解率为35.00%,其中CR 1例,PR 6例,SD 5例,PD 8例。主要不良反应为消化道反应及轻度的骨髓抑制和肝功能损害。结论 As2O3注射液联合化疗治疗晚期胆囊癌有较好疗效,不良反应少。Objective To evaluate the effect and toxicity of arsenic trioxide(As2O3)injection combined with chemotherapy in treating advanced gallbladder cancer.Methods Forty-one advanced gallbladder cancer patients were randomized into two groups. All received GP regimen:Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on days 1 and 8,and cisplatin 30mg/m2 on days 1-3.The chemotherapy was repeated every 3 weeks as one cycle.Besides,to the treatment group(21 patients),10mg As2O3 injection was adding in 500ml 5%glucose for intravenous dripping every day for 14 successive days. Results After the treatment,the objective response rate of the treatment group was 52.38%,CR 1,PR 10,SD 6,PD 4. The major side reactions were I-Ⅱ degree gastrointestinal tract reaction,mild bone marrow suppression and hepatic functional damage. The objective response rate of the compare group was 35.00%,CR 1,PR 6,SD 5,PD 8. Conclusion As2O3 injection combined with chemotherapy is effective in treating advanced gallbladder cancer with mild side reactions.
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