皖北宿州方言中时态助词“来”的体貌研究  

Research on the Aspectual Tense Auxiliary “Lai” of Suzhou Dialect in Northern Anhui Province

作　　者：于理想[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200234

出　　处：《皖西学院学报》2015年第3期95-98,共4页Journal of West Anhui University

摘　　要：皖北宿州方言中助词"来"可以用于表示进行体、经历体、完成体和持续体等时态意义,而且方言词"来"还可用以表达语气,出现在陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句中。当时态助词"来"同时具有表达语气的功能时,便形成了事态语气词"来"。The auxiliary ＂Lai＂ of Suzhou dialect is used to express progressive, experienced, perfect and continuous aspect in northern Anhui province. The modal particle ＂Lai＂ exists in the declarative, question, imperative and exclamatory sentences. The aspect-modal particle comes into being while the tense auxiliary ＂Lai＂ has the function of expressing mood.

关 键 词：“来” 宿州方言 时态助词 语气词 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]