非传统安全视角下的城市水安全概念辨析  

Conceptual discrimination on the urban water security under the perspective of non-traditional security

作　　者：陈筠婷[1,2] 徐建刚[1,3] 许有鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏南京210093 [2]广西大学土木建筑工程学院建筑与规划系,广西南宁530002 [3]南京大学建筑与城市规划系,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《水科学进展》2015年第3期443-450,共8页Advances in Water Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40730635);水利部公益性行业科研专项经费资助项目(201201072)~~

摘　　要：城市水安全研究正从水治理向水安全管理方向发展,研究视角也从自然科学领域转向社会人文领域。然而国内外对城市水安全的研究还处于实践探索和经验分享的阶段,尚未形成一个完整、清晰的概念和理论体系。为此试图将城市水安全研究纳入非传统安全范畴来构建其理论体系,首先从安全的原义出发探讨城市水安全的学科归属,从主体间性来理解城市水安全的主体关系,从安全的物质和社会建构角度来剖析城市水安全化的动态过程,从非传统安全理论构建的一般框架来解构城市水安全的指涉对象及其安全价值,进而总结城市水安全的概念,为城市水安全乃至其他资源安全研究提供一种兼顾自然和人文的新思维方向。With the ongoing development from the water treatment to water security management, the studies on urban water security have shifted their perspectives from the field of natural science to the field of social humanity. However, both the domestic and overseas studies still remain at a stage of practical exploration and experience sharing, and a complete, distinct conceptual and theoretical system has not been formed yet. To this end, this paper is intended to build its theoretical system that incorporates the studies on urban water security into the scope of non-traditional securi- ty. The first step begins with the original meaning of security to discuss the disciplinary affiliation of the urban water security, followed by the interpretation on its subject relationship from the inter-subjectivity and the analysis of the dy- namic process of securing urban water from the angle of safe physical and social construction. Also, the general frame- work built upon the non-traditional security theory is used to destruct the designated objects and their security values related to the urban water security. All contributes to a conclusion of the concept of urban water security, providing a new thinking direction for studies on the urban water security in which both the nature and humanity are taken into ac- count.

关 键 词：城市水安全 非传统安全 主体间性 安全建构 概念辨析 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]