诗歌哲言中友情隐喻变迁的跨文化探究  

Study on the Change of Friendship Metaphors in Poetry and Philosophy from Cross-cultural Perspective

作　　者：周斐芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]三明学院外国语学院,福建三明365004

出　　处：《武夷学院学报》2015年第4期11-15,共5页Journal of Wuyi University

基　　金：三明学院科研基金资助项目(A201412/Q)

摘　　要：隐喻是语言中普遍存在的现象,在诗歌哲言中表现得最为丰富。诗歌哲言带有深厚历史文化积淀,折射出不同时代人的思维方式及社会文化特征。友情隐喻是诗歌哲言中一个常见的源域,通过对中英诗歌哲言及诗学思想的对比、分析,挖掘中国诗歌哲言深层的隐喻概念和思想,并从跨文化的角度证实西方隐喻理论的普遍认知观。研究表明:尽管中西文化存在差异,但在诗歌哲言的基本认知观上已有共识。中国学术史上缺少隐喻研究的统一理论框架,但中国诗学传统从不缺乏对隐喻认知的真知灼见。Metaphor is a common linguistic phenomenon, especially in poetry and philosophy. With profound historical and cultural heritage, poetry and philosophy reflects the speakers＇ ways of thinking as well as the social and cultural characteristics of the times. Friendship metaphor is a common source domain in poetry and philosophy. Through analysis and comparison of Chinese and English po- ems, philosophic words, deep metaphors and thoughts were mined. From the cross-cultural and cross linguistic perspective, the general cognitive view of metaphor theory was proved. There are differences between Chinese and western culture while consensus has been made in basic cognitive view. Although lacking of a unified theoretical framework for metaphor study in Chinese academic history, the poetic tradition in China far from lacking of deep insight.

关 键 词：诗歌哲言 中西隐喻 变迁 文化探究 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]