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出 处:《肿瘤基础与临床》2015年第3期193-197,共5页journal of basic and clinical oncology
摘 要:目的探讨补体反应基因-32(RGC-32)与锌指E盒结合蛋白(ZEB1)在胃癌组织中的表达及意义。方法应用免疫组化S-P法分别检测60例胃癌、,60例癌前病变、20例正常胃黏膜组织中RGC-32和ZEB1蛋白的表达情况。结果 RGC-32在胃癌、癌前病变及正常胃黏膜组织中的阳性表达率依次降低,分别为78.3%、41.7%、40.0%(P<0.05)。ZEB1在胃癌、癌前病变及正常胃黏膜组织中的阳性表达率亦依次降低,分别为88.3%、50.0%、20.0%(P<0.05)。胃癌组织中RGC-32和ZEB1的表达与胃癌的病理分化程度、TNM分期和淋巴结转移有关(P<0.05)。胃癌组织、癌前病变组织中的RGC-32与ZEB1表达均呈正相关关系(r=0.568、0.452,P<0.05)。结论 RGC-32、ZEB1的异常表达可能促进胃癌的发生、发展和浸润转移,两者可能作为胃癌诊断和预后判断的指标,有可能成为胃癌治疗的新靶点。Objective To investigate the expressions and significance of response gene to complement-32 ( RGC- 32) and zinc-finger E-box-binding homeobox factor 1 (ZEB1) in the gastric carcinoma. Methods Immunohisto- chemistry S-P method was used to detect the RGC-32 and ZEB1 expressions in the 60 specimens of gastric carcino- ma,60 specimens of precancerous lesion and 20 specimens of normal gastric mucosa. Results The expression rate of RGC-32 in the gastric carcinoma, precancerous lesion, and normal gastric mucosa were 78.3% ,41.7% and 40.0% ,respectively (P 〈 0.05 ). The expression rate of ZEB1 in the gastric carcinoma, precancerous lesion, and normal gastric mucosa were 88.3% ,50.0% and 20.0%, respectively (P 〈 0.05 ). In the gastric carcinoma, the RGC- 32 and ZEB1 expressions were related to differentiated degree ,TNM stage and lymph-node metastasis (P 〈 0.05). Positive correlation was build up between the RGC-32 and ZEB1 expressions in the gastric carcinoma (r = 0.568 ,P 〈 0.05 ) and precancerous lesion (r = 0. 452 ,P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion RGC-32 and ZEB1 may promote the development,infiltration and metastasis of gastric carcinoma, RGC-32 and ZEB1 are possible molecular markers of gastric carcinoma, may be used in the diagnosis and prognosis, and can be as the therapeutic targets of gastric carcinoma.
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