明朝修史机构与史学发展述略  

A Brief Review of History Centre and Historiography in Ming Dynasty

作　　者：张庆丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学历史与社会发展学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期36-39,共4页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：与前代相比,明代修史制度极不健全。在严苛的政治高压环境下,明朝史学日趋衰微,官方修史停滞不前,史著寥寥无几;明初禁绝私人修史,私修史著极为罕见;明末禁止有所松弛,这为私人修史提供了便利。与唐宋相比,明朝的史学成就相对不高,但其却对清朝的史学繁盛有着直接影响。Compared with the previous dynasties, the History Centre of Ming Dynasty is not sound. Under the extremely harsh political environment, historiography of Ming declined gradually. The official compiling of historic works stalled with very few works produced. In early part of the Dynasty, private compiling of history is forbidden, therefore it is extremely rare to see privately compiled historic works; but in later period of the Dynasty, the prohibition slacked, which made it possible for such works. Compared with the Tang and Song dynasties, the Ming Historical Achievements is not high relatively, but it gave a direct imnact on the Hiatarlotrranh,.r ,~ （）;n,a, 1） ,.,

关 键 词：明朝 修史机构 史学发展 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]