行走于被侮辱与被损害间——莫泊桑短篇小说潜在型妓女形象探究  

An Analysis on the Latent Prostitutes in Maupassant's Short Novels

作　　者：陈洁[1] 张沁文[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西理工学院文学院,陕西汉中723001

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2015年第3期86-89,共4页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：陕西理工学院2015年校级研究生创新基金项目"莫泊桑短篇小说妓女形象之女性主义解读"(SLGYCX1510)

摘　　要：潜在型妓女是莫泊桑时代妓女中较为特殊的一类,学界在研究莫泊桑短篇小说中的妓女形象时往往容易忽略这类群体。本文以社会制度和文化因素为切入点,探析此类妓女产生的原因及其形象特征,以期打破读者以往对莫泊桑笔下妓女的单一印象,更好地了解其所创作的妓女形象的多样性。同时,借由莫泊桑客观写实的笔法,向读者呈现十九世纪下半叶法国社会妓女的真实生活状况,并对造成妓女苦难命运的社会制度进行深刻揭露和批判。Latent prostitutes are a special group at Maupassant＇s time. The academia ignores this group frequently when they study the prostitute＇s images in Maupassant＇s Short Novels. This assay would analysis the reason and image feature of latent prostitutes from the points of social system and cultural factors. Through this analysis, the single impression of Maupassant＇s prostitutes would be broken up, and the diversity of Maupassant＇s prostitutes would be understood better. At the same time, through the objective and realistic writing style of Maupassant, the real living condition of prostitutes in France during the second half of 19th century is presented, and the social system which cause the suffering fate of prostitutes are deeply disposed and criticized.

关 键 词：莫泊桑 短篇小说 潜在型妓女 社会制度与文化 形象特征 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]