“生理·心理·物理”三位一体——美军无人作战装备训练模式解析  

"Physiological,Psychological,Physical" Three-in-One——Analysis on U.S.Drone Equipment Training Mode

作　　者：张煌[1] 傅中力[1] 林聪榕[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学国家安全与军事战略研究中心,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《装备学院学报》2015年第3期6-10,共5页Journal of Equipment Academy

基　　金：部委级资助项目

摘　　要：为应对无人作战对军事训练的挑战,美军探索了"生理·心理·物理"三位一体的训练模式:在生理层面,广泛应用生命科学最新研究成果,提升无人机操控员的各项生理指标;在心理层面,探索虚拟与现实、战时与平时情景切换下的心理调试手段,缓解无人机操控员的心理压力;在物理层面,通过研发仿真性能优良的训练模拟器,在解决训练成本的同时,提升无人机操控员的训练效率。To cope with training challenges of unmanned combat,U.S.army has explored＆quot;physiological-psychological-physical＆quot;three-in-one training mode：at the physiological level,latest re-search results in life science are widely applied to enhance the unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV） operators’physiological indexes;at the psychological level,they explored the psychological debugging methods when switching between virtual and reality scenes,or wartime and peacetime scenes to alle-viate UAV pilot’s psychological pressure;at a physical level,they enhance training efficiency of the drone pilots while solving out training costs problem through development of training simulator with excellent simulation performance.

关 键 词：无人机 装备训练 生理 心理 物理 

分 类 号：E075[军事—军事理论]