纳粹史叙事与民族认同——战后七十年联邦德国史学界对纳粹历史的思考  

The Narrative of Nazi History and National Identity:Reflecting of German Academia on Nazi History since the End of World War II

作　　者：徐健[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学历史学系,北京100871

出　　处：《史学集刊》2015年第4期31-39,共9页Collected Papers of History Studies

摘　　要：战后七十年,纳粹史叙事经历了多次模式转换,从民族神话叙事到批判叙事,再到多样化叙事和未来的欧洲叙事,历史学家们承担起了历史"公共性"的使命,突出了历史在社会和政治生活中的功能性地位。在此过程中,德意志民族也获得了集体归属感和行动能力的基础。The narrative of Nazi history went through several al myth to critical narrative, then to diversified narrative and pattern transformations from narrative of nation- prospective European narrative since the end of World War II. The historians undertook the mission of ＂publicity＂ of history, and thus highlighted the func- tional position of history in social and political life. German nation got the foundation of sense of collective i- dentity and behavioral competence during this process.

关 键 词：纳粹史叙事 民族认同 联邦德国 

分 类 号：K516[历史地理—历史学]