维京时代斯堪的纳维亚人的基督教化研究  

The Research of the Christianization of the Scandinavians in the Viking Age

作　　者：宋晓梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海师范大学人文学院,青海西宁810008

出　　处：《青海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第3期58-62,共5页Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：公元8-11世纪在欧洲史上被称为＂维京时代＂。斯堪的纳维亚人在给欧洲带来沉重灾难的同时,自身也接触到了先进的文化,逐渐受其影响,并接受了基督教的洗礼,从而取代了北欧地区传统的原始宗教信仰。与此同时,教会也在斯堪的纳维亚本土逐渐建立起来。独立教会的建立,是斯堪的纳维亚地区基督教化完成的标志。正是基督教化,才真正引导斯堪的纳维亚人和他们初建的国家开始融入了基督教欧洲的文明之中。It was called the Viking Age from 8 to 11 century .The Scandinavians contact with a new advanced culture ,were affected gradually and received baptism at last .In this way ,their traditional belief was replaced by Christianity .At the same time ,the Church began to be established .When there was independent Church ,the Christianization of the Scandinavians was accomplished .And just before the Christianization ,Scandinavians and their new born countries got to integrate into the civilization of the Christian Europe .

关 键 词：维京时代 维京人 基督教化 教会 

分 类 号：B979[哲学宗教—宗教学]