卡尔德隆《人生如梦》的神话与宗教原型解读  

Archetypal Interpretation of Life is but a Dream by Calderon

作　　者：黄继刚[1,2] 张依萌[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院文学院,安徽阜阳236041 [2]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《青海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第3期114-119,共6页Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金第7批特别资助(2014T70714);安徽省优秀青年人才基金(皖教人[2014]181);中国博士后科学基金第54批面上一等资助(2013M540589)

摘　　要：卡尔德隆是西班牙十七世纪最伟大的剧作家之一,《人生如梦》是他的代表之作,主要讲述了波兰王子塞希斯蒙多因星象预言而命途多舛的人生。本文运用神话原型批评的方法对《人生如梦》进行分析,从塞希斯蒙多的"原罪"、"弑父"情结、获得"救赎"的方式与戏剧情节的"U"型叙事结构等基本方面,挖掘主要人物和叙事情节背后的隐喻原型,找出作品与古希腊罗马神话、基督教圣经神话之间的联系,深入探究文本的隐含意义。这使《人生如梦》的文本研究有了一种新的思路和方法。Calderon is one of the greastest Spanish playwrights in 17th century ,and Life is but a Dream is regarded as his masterpiece .The play mainly talks about the ill -fated life of Poland prince ,Sigimund , owning to the astrology foretelling .Mythological and archetypal approach is employed in this thesis to an‐alyze the masterpiece .This thesis explores the implied archetypal behind the main characters and plots , finds out the relation among this book and the Greek mythology and mythology in Christian Bible ,and re‐searches the implied meaning of the text in aspect of original sin ,patricide complex ,salvation way and the U narrative structure of the text .It provides a new idea and method to research the masterpiece ,Life is but a Dream .

关 键 词：神话 原型 卡尔德隆 《圣经》 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]