青岛市2007—2012年精神病司法鉴定案例特点分析  

JUDICIAL APPRAISAL OF PSYCHOSIS IN QINGDAO DURING 2007—2012:AN ANALYSIS OF CASE CHARACTERISTICS

作　　者：李吉柱[1] 徐勇[1] 于建华[1] 孙中国[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市精神卫生中心,山东青岛266034

出　　处：《齐鲁医学杂志》2015年第3期320-321,323,共3页Medical Journal of Qilu

摘　　要：目的探讨青岛市2007—2012年精神病司法鉴定案例的特点及规律。方法采用自编调查表,对705例司法精神医学鉴定案例资料进行回顾性分析,将2010—2012年的刑事案例作为B组,2007—2009年的刑事案例作为A组。结果近6年精神病司法鉴定仍以刑事案例为主,占60.70%,刑事案件种类中以故意杀人、故意伤害案件为主,占57.00%。在刑事案例中B组诊断为无精神病的案例明显高于A组(χ2=11.70,P<0.01)。B组案发时有精神疾病的刑事案件中评定为无刑事责任能力者明显少于A组(χ2=19.22,P<0.01)。结论近几年,精神病人违法犯罪率较高,并且性质较严重;而公民法律意识逐渐增强,司法鉴定工作应更加规范。Objective To explore the case characteristics and regularity of psychosis identified in Qingdao during 2007 2012. Methods A retrospective analysis was done in 705 cases of psychosis carried out forensic psychiatric identification adopting a self-designed form. The criminal cases of year 2007--2009 served as group A, and that of year 2010--2012 as group B. Results In recent 6 years, criminal cases, accounting for 60.70% , are still dominated in judicial psychosis identification, of which, 57.00% were intentional homicide or intentional injury. In group B, cases of diagnosed without psychosis were more than that in group A （χ2=11.70 ,P〈0.01）. In criminal cases of psychosis took place at the time of crime, the number of those assessed as no capacity for criminal responsibility was much less in group B than group A （χ2 = 19.22 ,P〈0.01）. Conclusion In recent years, the rate of crime in mentally ill persons is comparatively high with serious nature. The work of judicial identification should be more standard as citizens＇ legal consciousness is gradually strengthened.

关 键 词：精神病 司法鉴定 青岛市 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]