大前庭水管综合征儿童急性听力损失诱因分析  

Acute Hearing Loss Cause on Large Vestibular Conduit Syndrome Children

作　　者：张宇丽[1] 高珊[1] 岳文慧[1] 马桂琴[1] 张洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]承德医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科,河北承德067000

出　　处：《河北医学》2015年第8期1464-1467,共4页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨分析大前庭水管综合征患儿急性听力受损的可能影响因素。方法:对72例大前庭水管综合征患儿进行问卷调查分析和统计,通过单因素和多因素分析方法分析使大前庭水管综合征患儿听力受损的可能危险因素。结果:通过对大前庭水管综合征患儿一般性资料收集并通过单因素分析发现患儿过敏史、呼吸道感染以及外伤等一般特征较为明显,经过多因素Logistic回归分析发现影响预后的危险因素由大到小分别是:外伤(OR=2.561)、负面情绪(OR=2.023)、过敏史(OR=1.347)和呼吸道感染(OR=1.248)。结论:儿童大前庭水管综合征急性听力损失者多数有诱因存在,外伤、周围环境压力急剧变化、上呼吸道感染、过敏是可能的主要诱发因素,在生活和治疗中应该因利势导,最大限度的降低患儿急性听力受损状况的出现。Objective： To study the acute hearing loss cause on large vestibular conduit syndrome children. Method： 72 cases of large vestibular conduit syndrome children were investigated by questionnaire survey.The risk factor for hearing loss in the I arge vestibular conduit syndrome children were analysed by single factor and multiple factors analysis. Result： The evident in the respiratory tract infection and trauma were obvious in the large vestibular conduit syndrome children through the general data collection by the single factor analysis.The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that trauma（ OR = 2.561）,negative emotions（ OR= 2.023）,allergy history（ OR = 1.347） and respiratory infections（ OR = 1.248） affected the prognosis from light to severe,respectively.Conclusion： The hearing loss in large vestibular conduit syndrome children most exist incentive,the rapid changes in ambient pressure,upper respiratory tract infection,allergy is the main inducing factors,we should guide the potential maximum reduce the condition of children acute hearing loss in the life and treatment.

关 键 词：大前庭水管综合征 儿童 急性听力损失 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]