综合性护理干预对脑梗死患者焦虑抑郁及预后的影响  

Comprehensive nursing intervention and prognosis of anxiety and depression in patients with cerebral infarction

作　　者：王华[1] 孙文利[1] 潘亚英[1] 袁连芳 

机构地区：[1]西安医学院第二附属医院,西安710038

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2015年第3期64-67,共4页Journal Of International Psychiatry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(NO;30370747);陕西省教育专项科研基金(NO;12JK0719)

摘　　要：目的探讨利用综合性护理干预手段对脑梗死患者焦虑抑郁的病情的治愈效果以及预后的影响。方法将我院2013年4月至2014年8月期间收诊的90例脑梗死患者平均分成各方面相近的实验组和对照组。对照组采用常规护理+药物治疗,干预组在此基础上增加综合性护理干预,2月后观察两组在治疗前后的焦虑抑郁症状改善情况和预后效果。结果治疗后,观察组患者的焦虑、抑郁程度明显轻于对照组(P<0.01),神经功能缺损改善程度明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论合理的综合性护理干预对脑梗死患者的焦虑和抑郁等负面情绪有良好的治疗效果,具有积极的临床意义。Objective To investigate the comprehensive nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with cerebral infarction treatment of the disease. Methods 90 cases of cerebral infarction patients in our hospital were divided into intervention and control groups,the control group received conventional drug therapy,another intervention group to undertake a comprehensive nursing intervention on this basis,after February were observed before and after the intervention on anxiety and depression improvement and healing effect. Results After the implement of nursing,the anxiety and depression state of observation group were significantly lighter than control group（ P〈0. 01）,the conditions of neurological function deficit was marked better than control group（ P〈0. 01）.Conclusion Reasonable comprehensive nursing intervention on patients with cerebral infarction could improve their anxiety and depression significantly,it has positive clinical significance.

关 键 词：综合性护理 脑梗死 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：R749.05[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]