早期心理护理对老年脑梗死患者遵医行为和生存质量的影响  

Effect of early psychological care on compliance behavior and life quality of senile cerebral infarction

作　　者：刘西玲[1] 高京华[1] 杨洁[1] 吉林祝 张子凡[1] 郭民侠[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省人民医院,西安710068

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2015年第3期68-70,共3页Journal Of International Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的探讨早期心理护理对老年脑梗死患者遵医行为和生存质量的影响。方法将我科2013年5月至2014年12月期间收治的143例老年脑梗死患者分成两组,对照组予以常规治疗与护理,观察组在此基础上予以早期心理护理。对比两组患者经护理干预后的遵医行为和生存质量。结果经由护理干预后,观察组患者的遵医行为率明显高于对照组(P<0.01),各项QQL评分及总分均显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论早期心理护理能有效改善老年脑梗死患者的遵医行为,提高患者的生活质量。Objective To investigate the effect of early psychological care on compliance behavior and life quality of senile cerebral infarction. Methods 143 patients with senile cerebral infarction who sek medical treatment in our hospital from 2013 May to 2014 December were divided into two groups. Patients in control group were treated with routine treatment and nursing,whereas patients in observation group were nursed with early psychological care on that basis. Compare the compliance behavior and life quality of these two groups. Results After nursing intervention,the compliance rate of observation group were marked higher than control group（ P〈0. 01）,each single and total QQL scores were significantly lower than control group（ P〈0. 01）,hospital stays were significantly shorter than control group（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion Early psychological care has excellent effect in improving compliance behavior and life quality of patients with senile cerebral infarction.

关 键 词：老年脑梗死 早期心理护理 遵医行为 生活质量 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]