大学生心理健康状况的主成分分析  

The Principal Component Analysis of College Student's Menttal Health Status

作　　者：孙晓祥[1] 国冰[1] 陈晓弟[1] 李玉玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林农业科技学院文理学院,吉林132101 [2]北京师范大学珠海分校应用数学学院,珠海519085

出　　处：《吉林农业科技学院学报》2015年第2期35-36,61,共3页Journal of Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University

基　　金：吉林农业科技学院教育教学改革项目(JGZD005)

摘　　要：大学新生心理健康问题正逐年突出,对大学生心理状况进行研究分析时,一般以症状自评量表(SCL-90)为工具,采用统计学方法对结果进行分析。本文运用主成分分析的方法,对2011级全体新生的症状自评量表(SCL-90)结果进行分析,确定了13个主成分,进而找出了影响学生心理状况的主要因子,并提出应采取的相关对策。Psychological health problems of college students is rising year by year, analyses to study the psychological condition of college students, generally to symptom self-assessment scale （SCL - 90） as the tool, using statistical methods to analyze the results. In this paper, applied the method of principal component analysis, analyzed symptom self-assessment scale （SCL - 90）, which were filled by all new student level 2011 of Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University. By analysis on the principal component analysis result, determined the 13 main components, and then found out the main factors which influenced studentsI psychological status, meanwhile provided some relevant strategies.

关 键 词：主成分分析 大学生心理健康 SCL-90 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学] G645.5[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]