3D打印技术在口腔颌面修复中的应用  

Application of 3D printing technology in maxillofacial repair

作　　者：黄俊辉[1] 刘桂[1] 姚志刚[1] 周红波[2] 黄雲立 左军[2] 李昆[4] 鄢昌渝[5] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅口腔医院口腔病理科,长沙410008 [2]中南大学湘雅口腔医院口腔修复科,长沙410008 [3]中南大学湘雅口腔医院后勤科,长沙410008 [4]中南大学湘雅口腔医院口腔颌面外科,长沙410008 [5]中南大学湘雅医院临床技能训练中心,长沙410008

出　　处：《中华口腔医学研究杂志（电子版）》2015年第3期61-64,共4页Chinese Journal of Stomatological Research(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：湖南省卫生计生委科研计划课题项目(B2015-142);长沙市科技计划(K140635-11)

摘　　要：3D打印及其相应计算机辅助医疗模拟技术能根据患者需要,快速制备适合不同患者个性化要求的生物医用材料,并能对材料的微观结构进行精确控制,以精确修复病变组织或器官,并可通过相应的计算机软件辅助进行口腔颌面外科手术模拟操作等,改进治疗方法,提高医疗质量。因此,这种新兴技术在生物医学领域中的应用,尤其在生物医用材料开发、生物组织工程技术中的应用具有独特的优势。本文通过查阅近年来3D打印技术在口腔颌面修复领域中的相关文献,以综述3D打印技术在该领域的应用动态及其进展。In accordance to patients＇ demands, 3D printing and the corresponding computer aided Medical simulation technology can be used to rapidly fabricate biomedical materials which are suitable for individualized demands of different patients. Besides, using theses technologies can precisely control the microstructure of the materials to repair the damaged tissues or organs accurately, perform stimulative operations through the aids of computer software, improve the therapeutic methods and enhance the medical quality. Thus, these emerging technologies possess unique superiority in the application of the biomedical fields, especially in the development of biomedical materials and the biological tissue engineering technology. The literatures of recent advances in the application of 3D printing technology in Oral and Maxillofacial were reviewed to summarize the dynamic and progress.

关 键 词：3D打印 计算机辅助 颌面修复重建 个性化植入物 

分 类 号：R782[医药卫生—口腔医学]