地震应急管理的社会参与指标体系构建研究  

Research on the Construction of Index System for Social Participation Mechanism of Earthquake Emergency Management

作　　者：程鑫[1] 吴雯雯[1] 戚浩[1] 王远[1] 朱生水[1] 张佑龙[1] 金艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省地震局,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《灾害学》2015年第3期167-171,共5页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金：中国地震局地震科技星火计划项目(YH14027Y)

摘　　要：有效发挥社会力量在防震减灾中的作用是地震灾害应急管理的重要内容,也是抗震救灾工作取得成效的重要保障。对此初步构建了一个包含3项一级指标、9项二级指标和25项三级指标的地震应急管理社会参与指标体系,运用层次分析法进行了综合评价,得出了影响社会参与效果的四个主要因素,并提出了相应建议,对进一步完善地震应急管理社会参与机制,强化地震应急管理体系的社会基础具有一定的理论和现实意义。How to effectively mobilize social forces is an important part of the management and crucial guaran- tee for the success of the precautions against earthquake and relief disaster. This paper constructs an index system of the participation of social forces in the earthquake emergency management, which consists of 3 first-level index, 9 second-level index, and 23 third-level index. It adopts analytic hierarchy process to conduct comprehensive eval- uations, resulting in four major factors which influence social participation. In addition, it proposes suggestions which have some theoretical and practical significance in the perfection of the mechanism of social participation and the enforcement of social foundations in earthquake emergency management.

关 键 词：关键词:地震灾害 应急管理 社会参与 指标体系 层次分析法地震灾害 应急管理 社会参与 指标体系 层次分析法 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]