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作 者:方泽萍 冷曦[1] 刘雅莉[2] 刘文博[2] 胡文洁[3] 张正晶 马彬[2] 李冬梅[5]
机构地区:[1]兰州大学公共卫生学院,兰州730000 [2]兰州大学循证医学中心,兰州730000 [3]济宁医学院病原生物学教研室,山东济宁272067 [4]甘肃省卫生学校,兰州730000 [5]甘肃省中医院,兰州730000
出 处:《中国循证医学杂志》2015年第7期797-801,共5页Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81101756;81303147);兰州大学国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:201310730138)
摘 要:目的了解动物实验研究报告指南(ARRIVE指南)与动物实验金标准报告清单(GSPC)在兰州市动物实验研究相关人员中的知晓情况,为其有效推广提供参考依据。方法采用自行设计的问卷对兰州市医学院校教师和临床医学研究生进行调查。调查内容包括调查对象的基本信息,对ARRIVE指南、GSPC及其他医学研究报告指南的知晓情况等。采用SPSS 21.0软件进行统计分析。结果共发放调查问卷329份(包括40名教师和289名研究生),最终回收有效答卷287份。调查结果显示:ARRIVE指南和GSPC在兰州市医学院校教师和研究生中的知晓率,分别为12.5%和11.8%,且师生间知晓率无明显差异(P=0.903)。调查途径以及调查对象的年龄、学历、职业、单位均对知晓率无明显影响(P均>0.05)。调查对象知晓报告指南的主要途径为网络(33.4%)、相关论文(21.2%)和学术报告(17.4%)。结论 ARRIVE指南与GSPC在兰州市动物实验相关人员中的知晓率较低,需要采取针对性措施进行推广与普及。Objective To investigate the awareness situation on the ARRIVE guideline and the Gold Standard Publication Checklist (GSPC) of animal experiments in researchers in animal experiments field in Lanzhou city, in order to improve the promotion of the two reporting guidelines in China. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the clinical graduate students and teachers in medical college in Lanzhou city, The investigation contents mainly included the basic information of the respondents, the awareness situation on the ARRIVE guideline, GSPC and other medical reporting guidelines. SPSS 21.0 software was used for data analysis. Results A total of 329 questionnaires (40 were from teachers and 289 were from graduate students) were issued, of which, 287 questionnaires were effective, The results showed that the awareness rate on the ARRIVE guideline and GSPC in clinical graduate students and teachers in medical college in Lanzhou city were 11,8% and 12.5%, respectively, and there was no significant difference between students and teachers in awareness rate (P=0.903). The survey approaches, the age, education, job, and the organization of the respondents were all not the influence factors of awareness rate (P〉0.05). The respondents knew about the reporting guidelines mainly through the website (33.4%), related studies (22.2%) and academic reports (17.4%). Condusion The awareness rate on the ARRIVE guideline and GSPC is relative low in researchers in animal experiments field in Lanzhou city, and it needed to take purposeful measures to promote and popularize them.
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