重复经颅磁刺激对抑郁症患者防御方式的影响  

The Influence of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Defense Way in Patients with Depression

作　　者：雷莹[1] 魏腊梅[1] 陈元堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安市精神卫生中心二科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2015年第8期77-79,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：陕西省卫生厅自然科学基金资助项目(06024)

摘　　要：目的探讨重复经颅磁刺激对抑郁症患者防御方式及应对方式的影响.方法将入住西安市精神卫生中心医院的166例抑郁症患者按照入院顺序分别编入对照组(n=83)和研究组(n=83).对照组采用抑郁症常规治疗,研究组采用重复经颅磁刺激.采用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)、防御方式问卷(DSQ),对抑郁症患者的症状改变和防御方式变化进行评估.结果对照组和研究组治疗前后HAMD、HAMA评分均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组治疗前后消极应对分、掩饰型因子分有显著性差异(P<0.05);治疗后2组间比较,消极应对分、掩饰型因子分有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论重复经颅磁刺激可以改善抑郁症患者应对方式及防御方式.Objective To study the influence of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on the defense way in patients with depression.Methods One hundred and sixty- six patients with depression were divided into study group and control group according to the set sequence. Patients in the study group were simulated by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and patients in the control group were given routine treatment. All patients were assessed by Hamilton depression scale（HAMD）,Hamilton anxiety scale（HAMA）,Defense way questionnaire（DSQ）, Simple coping style questionnaire（SCSQ）. Results The difference of HAMD, HAMA score was significantly between the 0th, 6 th weeks of the two groups（P〈0.05）. The difference of negative coping,conceal type points was significantly between before and after the intervention of the study group（P〈0.05）. In the6 th weeks, the difference of negative coping, conceal type factor points was significantly between the two groups（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation can improve the defense way and the coping style in patients with depression.

关 键 词：抑郁症 防御方式 重复经颅磁刺激 

分 类 号：R743.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]