用标本中气理论浅析伤寒六经病证  

An Analysis of Six-meridians Diseases in Treatise on Febrile Diseases by Middle Qi of Symptoms and Roots

作　　者：康小宝 丁辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西中医学院 [2]陕西省中医药研究院,陕西西安710004

出　　处：《陕西中医学院学报》2015年第4期7-10,共4页Journal of Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：标本中气是《内经》运气七篇中重要理论之一,它揭示了六气与三阴三阳之间的基本关系。根据天人相应的整体思想,标本中气理论所蕴含的气化规律和人体脏腑经络自身的气化规律是一致的,因此它和伤寒论六经辨证有着密切的关系。从对伤寒论病例特点分析来看,标本中气理论和伤寒六经病证规律基本是符合的,可以看作是对六经辨证中的一般规律的归纳总结。这种归纳总结实质上揭示了人体脏腑经络气化的三个基本过程:风火相助、燥湿相济、水火互根。这对深入理解六经辨证,提高伤寒临床应用水平是有益的。The middle qi of symptoms and roots, one of important theories of Five Movements and Six Climates included in Canon of Internal Medicine, reveals the basic relationships between six climates and three yin as well as three yang. According to the holistic concept of correspondence of human and nature, the rule of qi transformation connotating in the theory of middle qi of symptoms and roots is consistent with that of human organs, meridians and human body, therefore it has a close relationship with the syndrome differentiation of six meridians. The features of the cases in Treatise on Febrile Diseases have indicated that the theory of middle qi of symptoms and roots can be seen as the conclusion of general regularities in syndrome differentiation of six meridians, because of the accordance of their rules. In essence, the three basic processes of qi transformation of human organs, meridians and body have been unveiled, namely mutual assistance of wind and fire as well as dryness and dampness, mutual dependence of water and fire, which is beneficial for un- derstanding syndrome differentiation of six meridians and increasing the level of clinical application of Treatise on Febrile Diseases.

关 键 词：标本中 气化 六气 三阴三阳 

分 类 号：R222.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论] R221[医药卫生—中医学]