女性美沙酮维持治疗海洛因依赖患者性生活满意度及相关因素  被引量:6

Sexual satisfaction and its related factors among heroin-dependent women receiving methadone mainte-nance treatment

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作  者:单建敏 陈光东 孔永彪 张宝华[2] 徐庆迎[3] 崔明伟[3] 王立娜[5] 田红军[5] 钟宝亮[4,5] 禚传君[3,5] 

机构地区:[1]温州市第七人民医院,温州325005 [2]天津市公安局安康医院 [3]天津市安宁医院 [4]华中科技大学同济医学院附属精神卫生中心 [5]天津市安定医院功能影像研究室

出  处:《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》2015年第7期625-628,共4页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science

摘  要:目的了解女性美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)海洛因依赖患者的性生活满意度(SS)及SS下降的相关因素。方法144例女性MMT海洛因依赖患者完成一般情况问卷、Zung氏抑郁自评问卷、Zung氏焦虑自评问卷和SS自评;112例年龄和文化程度匹配的社区健康女性对照完成SS自评。用有序因变量多元Logistic回归筛选ss下降的相关因素。结果MMT患者的SS评分显著低于健康对照[(3.23±0.88)分US(3.50±0.71)分,t=2.65,P=0.009]。SS下降与未婚[OR=8.70(95%CI:2.59~29.17)]、婚姻不良[OR=4.00(95%CI:1.38~11.61)]、自评躯体健康差[OR=4.93(95%CI:1.68~14.50)]、MMT剂量≥80mg/d[OR=3.62(95%CI:1.74~7.55)]和焦虑症状[OR=3.41(95%CI:1.57~7.44)]显著相关。结论女性MMT海洛因依赖患者SS低,非在婚状态、躯体健康差、高MMT剂量和焦虑增加了MMT女性患者ss下降的风险。Objective To investigate the sexual satisfaction (SS) and factors associated with deereased SS among female heroin-dependent patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) .Methods One hundred and forty-four female MMT heroin addicts completed a general information questionnaire, Zung' s Self-rat- ing Scale for Depression,Zung's Self-rating Scale for Anxiety,and a question regarding self-report SS. One hun- dred and twelve age- and education- matched community-dwelling healthy females completed self-report SS. Multi- ple ordinal Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with decreased SS.Results MMT female pa- tients had lower SS scores than healthy controls ((3.23±0.88) vs (3.50±0.71) , t= 2.65, P= 0.009). Decreased SS was significantly con'elated with being never married ( OR= 8.70( 95% CI :2,.59-29.17), poor marital status ( OR = 4.00( 95% CI : 1.38-11.61 ), poor self-rated physical health ( OR= 4.93 ( 95% CI : 1.68-14.50), MMT dose≥ 80 mg/d ( OR= 3.62 ( 95% CI : 1.74-7.55 ) and anxiety symptoms ( OR= 3.41 ( 95% CI : 1.57-7.44). Conclusion Female MMT heroin addicts have poor SS. MMT heroin-dependent women,who are unmarried and have poor physi- cal health, high MMT dose and anxiety, are at high risk for decreased SS.

关 键 词:女性 美沙酮维持治疗 海洛因依赖 性生活满意度 相关因素 

分 类 号:R749.64[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]

 

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