e-Science环境下科学数据语义组织模型框架研究  

Research on the Framework of Semantic Organization Model for Research Data in the e-Science Environment

作　　者：马雨萌[1] 郭进京[1,2] 王昉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院文献情报中心,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《现代图书情报技术》2015年第7期48-57,共10页New Technology of Library and Information Service

基　　金：中国科学院文献情报能力建设专项"开放获取期刊采集服务"(项目编号:院1329)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：【目的】构建e-Science环境下组织和描述科学数据的通用语义模型,为机构知识库等仓储的语义计算环境建设提供科学数据组织管理的语义层。【方法】调研分析科学数据组织模式需要考虑的因素,通过概念分析和本体建模,构建科学数据的语义组织框架以及各组成部分的本体模型,设计基于模型的知识服务原型系统,并对模型的部分应用进行实验。【结果】模型在支持科学数据的语义化关联组织方面获得较为理想的应用效果。【局限】模型的语义支撑效果还需基于其他模块的应用实验进一步验证。【结论】采用本体模型能够实现科学数据的语义化揭示和组织,为知识服务平台的资源建设和服务提供语义化知识组织的基础。[Objective] This study aims to build a general semantic model for the organization and description of research data in the e-Science environment, providing semantic layer of data organization for building semantic computing environment in digital repositories. [Methods] Based on the analysis on organization patterns for research data, this paper designs semantic organization architecture of research data and builds Ontology models for each component by concept analysis and Ontology modeling. At last, this Ontology model is applied to the design of a prototype system and experiments are made on some application. [Results] This model can achieve relatively better result in semantic linked organization of research data. [Limitations] The semantic supporting effect of this model remains to be further validated, which needs to be based on other modules＇ application experiments. [Conclusions] This Ontology model can achieve semantic organization of research data to provide the foundation of semantic knowledge organization for resource building and services of knowledge platform.

关 键 词：E-SCIENCE 科学数据 语义组织框架 本体模型 

分 类 号：TP391.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]