眼压测量在急性头痛分诊中的意义  

Significance of intraocular pressure measurement for submission priority of out-patients with acute headache

作　　者：杨正霞[1] 姜翠凤[1] 许艳群[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院附属弋矶山医院EICU科,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《皖南医学院学报》2015年第4期402-404,共3页Journal of Wannan Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨眼压测量在急性头痛分诊中的意义。方法:对120名主诉头痛、眼痛的急诊患者随机分为对照组、观察组,每组各60名,对照组按传统方法分诊,观察组先测量眼压后再分诊,观察比较两组分诊的准确率。结果:观察组分诊的准确率为96.7%,投诉率为3%;对照组分诊的准确率为71.1%,投诉率为18.3%,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:眼压测量可以提高急性头痛患者分诊准确率,为疾病诊治争取时机,为病人节省了时间、经费,同时减少了医患纠纷的隐患。Objective ：To assess the significance of intraocular pressured measurement for timely submission of the out-patients with acute headache. Methods： One hundred and twenty patients suffering from acute headache or ophthalmalgia were equally randomized into observational group and control group. Patients in the control group were submitted in conventional procedure, and the those in the observational group were undergone initial intraocular pressure measurement before submission. The two groups were compared regarding the accurate diagnosis. Results ： Accurate diagnosis was 96.7 % in the observational group（ only 3 % of the patients complained about the mis-submission）, and 71.1% in the control group （ complaint rate was 18.3 %. ） Conclusion ： Measurement of intraocular pressure can make accurate submission and diagnosis of out-patients with acute headache. Importantly,it can have the patients receive timely diagnosis, as well as reduce the medical cost and dissatisfaction of patients.

关 键 词：头痛 测量眼压 分诊 急性闭角型青光眼 

分 类 号：R775[医药卫生—眼科]