继续医学教育真实需求的调查研究  

The research of the effective needs of continuing medical education

作　　者：胡慧明[1] 张梦琪[2] 陆斌杰[3] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院临床医学院,200127 [2]上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,200127 [3]上海交通大学医学院教务处,200127

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2015年第6期596-600,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

基　　金：上海市高等教育学会基金课题（ZCGJ47-14）

摘　　要：目的通过调查继续医学教育数据，分析了解学习者的真实需求。方法通过回顾上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院2007年至2012年举办的继续医学教育学习班，对学员的数量、职称、学科、地域分布、培训内容等相关客观数据．以及对学员的问卷调查等主观数据进行统计、比较、分析和归纳。结果数据显示沿海经济发达地区学员参加医学新进展类学习班的比例（49．1％）明显高于内陆和中西部地区学员（42．9％），与此同时内陆和中西部地区学员参加医学诊疗规范类学习班的比例要高于沿海经济发达地区学员：高级职称学员中参加医学新进展类学习班比例（51．7％）高于中低级职称学员（46．6％），表明对继续医学教育内容的需求与生源地、职称均相关（P〈0．05）。结论中国不同地区之间医学发展存在不均衡，政府应在卫生资源配置和卫生人才培养等方面有所区别和侧重；今后继续医学教育应加强办班招生方向、内容设计等的研究，以便进一步提高医学教育资源的有效性。Objective To investigate and analyze the data of continuing medical education in order to understand the real need of the learners. Methods Reviewing and making statistic analysis of the data of Renji hospital＇s continuing medical education courses from 2007 to 2012, including the amount, title, discipline, geographical distribution, training content and the questionnaire survey. Results It shows that the learners from coastal and developed areas have a higher demand for Cuttingedge technology and the new progress in medicine（49.1%）, while the learners from inland and western regions prefer to learn the basic medical theory and technology （41.9%）. Senior doctors tend to study cutting-edge technology and new progress medical courses （51.7%） while the junior persons pre- fer the basic medical knowledge （46.6%）. These mean that the needs of content of continuing medical education is associated with the regions and the level of the doctors （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The conclusions prompt that medical development between different regions of China may be unbalanced. Chinese government should pay more attention in terms of allocation of health resources and personnel training. It also provides advice for future courses so that it may improve the efficiency of the medical education resources.

关 键 词：继续医学教育 真实需求 有效性 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]