综合作战区舰载预警机防空警戒控制策略研究  

Research on control strategy of EWA air defense alert within synthesis combat area

作　　者：段晓稳[1] 高晓光[1] 李波[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学电子信息学院,陕西西安710129

出　　处：《系统工程与电子技术》2015年第9期2035-2045,共11页Systems Engineering and Electronics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61305133);全国高校博士点基金(20116102110026);航天技术支撑基金资助课题

摘　　要：为了研究航母编队在综合作战区内针对多威胁来源指派舰载预警机实施防空警戒时的控制策略问题,首先分析了舰载预警机巡逻策略生成的流程,以流程为主线,依次研究了敌方机场的作战能力及作战剖面、护航舰艇编队及舰载预警机的警戒区域,在此基础上,以空域栅格为单位,研究其对应的预警效果和威胁程度的评价方法;然后通过分析实际需求,提出了"指定架次型""不考虑成本不指定架次型"和"考虑成本不指定架次型"3类可实现警戒接班任务的巡逻策略规划模型并分别针对性地提出了多主单从结构的多种群并行遗传算法模型求解方法。仿真结果表明,所提出的模型能够实现相应的巡逻策略规划功能,所提出的模型求解算法能够实现对相应模型的高效求解,即模型和算法的有效性得到了验证。The control strategy of early warning aircraft （EWA） assigned by carrier formation aimming at multi-target air defense alert within synthesis combat area is investigated. Firstly, the patrol program genera- tion process of EWA is analysized. Then taking the process as the mainline, enemy combat capability and com- bat profile as well as the warning area of ship formation and EWA are studied. On this basis, taking the airspace grid as the unit, the corresponding evaluation method of warning effect and threaten degree are studied. Second- ly, by analyzing the actual demand, three types of patrol strategy planning model available for warning tasking shifting, which is composed of ＂sorties specified type＂, ＂cost unconsidered and sorties unspecified type＂ and ＂cost considered and sorties unspecified type＂, and their corresponding parallel genetic algorithm of multi-mas- ter-single-slave structure are presented. Experiments show that the established model can realize the corre- sponding function of patrol strategy planning, and the proposed algorithm can solve the corresponding model ef- ficiently. The validity of the model and algorithm is demonstrated.

关 键 词：航母编队 预警机 防空警戒 综合作战区 并行遗传算法 

分 类 号：E837[军事—战术学]