心理护理干预措施在耳鼻咽喉部手术术后的应用研究  

Application of psychological nursing intervention measures in ear nose throat after operation

作　　者：赵瑞倩[1] 曹现宝[1] 钟玲[1] 于维秀[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都军区昆明总医院耳鼻咽喉颌面外科,昆明650032

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2015年第4期121-124,共4页Journal Of International Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的研究心理护理干预措施在耳鼻咽喉部手术术后的应用。方法将1868例行耳鼻咽喉部手术患者按入院顺序分为两组。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上给予适当的心理护理干预措施。观察并分析两组患者在手术之后进行护理措施其疼痛程度及精神状态。结果观察组的总疼痛率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组患者术后24h、72h的疼痛程度对比差异明显(P<0.05)。观察组的总满意率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组24h及72h疼痛药物使用情况均较对照组好(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预措施在耳鼻咽喉部手术后能够有效的减轻患者的疼痛,有利于患者恢复健康。Objective To research the application, of measures of psychological nursing intervention in ear nose throat operation after operation. Methods 1868 cases with ear nose throat of operation patients according to admission order were divided into two groups. The control group were given routine nursing, while the observation -group were given proper psychological nursing intervention measures. Observed and analyzed the degree and mental state of pain of two groups＇ patients after nursing measures after the operation. Results The total pain rate of observation group were lower than control group （P〈0. 05） . The 24h and 72h pain rate of two groups had significant differences （P〈0. 05） . The total satisfactory rate of observation group was higher than control group （P〈0. 05）. The pain medicine use in 24h and 72h of the observation group was better than the control＇ group （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention measures can reduce the pain of patients in ear nose throat effective after operation and help patients return to health.

关 键 词：心理护理干预 耳鼻咽喉部手术 应用 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]