膀胱浆细胞瘤1例病例分析  

Extramedullary plasmacytoma invading the bladder： case report and review of the literature

作　　者：黄晓春[1] 陈卫国[2] 周鹏[2] 雍小兰[1] 李晓伟[2] 李沙丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]解放军成都军区总医院临床药学科,四川省成都市610083 [2]解放军成都军区总医院泌尿外科,四川省成都市610083

出　　处：《中国组织工程研究》2015年第B05期106-107,共2页Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research

摘　　要：背景：骨外浆细胞瘤占所有浆细胞瘤的3％-5％，在全身多处组织器官均可发生，其中约80％的骨外浆细胞瘤可发生在上呼吸道。目的：探讨膀胱浆细胞的诊断及治疗效果。方法：对1例膀胱浆细胞瘤的诊疗过程经回顾性分析，结合国内外文献对临床特征、诊断标准及治疗方法进行总结分析。结果与结论：膀胱浆细胞瘤十分罕见，仅检索到22例病例。发病年龄（61±16）岁，泌尿系临床表现差异较大，诊断标准尚有争议主要依靠病理诊断，尚无标准治疗方案。结果说明，膀胱浆细胞瘤十分罕见，确证主要靠病理诊断，标准的治疗方案有赖于病例资料的累积，早期诊断治疗及随访是提高其疗效的关键。Background： bone plasmacytoma tumors account for all plasmacytoma occurred in 3%-5%, multiple systemic tissues and organs can be extra osseous plasmacytoma, of which about 80% can occur in the upper respiratory tract. Objective.. To discuss the extramedullary plasmacytoma （EMP） invading the bladder and analyse its clinical and pathological characteristics, diagnosis and treatment, and so as to improve the level of diagnosis and treatment. Methods： A retrospective study was done in one case of EMP invading the bladder. Combing with the latest literature, the clinical, pathology, diagnosis as well as treatment and prognosis were analyzed. Results and Conclusions： EMP involving the bladder are extremely rare neoplasias and the average age of onset is 61＋16years. The clinical presenting symptoms are very different of the EMP involving the bladder. There are no standard diagnostic criteria and treatments for this tumor. EMP involving the bladder are extremely rare and the diagnosis mainly depending on the pathological characteristics of the tumor. Standard treatments depend on the collections of cases. Early diagnosis and treatment with follow-up is the key to improve the efficacy of the treatment.

关 键 词：组织工程 膀胱肿瘤 浆细胞瘤 病例报告 

分 类 号：R730.263[医药卫生—肿瘤]