确定全口义齿平面前点的方法研究  

Methodology study on determination of occlusal plane front point of complete denture

作　　者：息雪娜 肖月[2] 刘琳[1] 黄涛[1] 马丽霞[1] 韩国良[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省衡水市哈励逊国际和平医院口腔科,053000 [2]佳木斯大学附属口腔医院

出　　处：《现代口腔医学杂志》2015年第4期236-237,235,共3页Journal of Modern Stomatology

摘　　要：目的探讨根据嵴唇距确定全口义齿上堤平面的新方法,评价其应用效果。方法选择2010年8月~2014年12月间来我院行全口义齿修复的100例无牙颌患者,利用嵴唇距确定平面前点的新方法制作全口义齿。义齿戴用1个月,3个月时用满意度问卷调查,从外观、语言、咀嚼、固位、舒适五方面评价其治疗效果。结果极短距14%,短距20%,中等距41%,长距15%,极长距10%;义齿各方面满意率都很高,戴用3个月比1个月更有明显提高。结论此方法简单易行,能有效地掌握平面定位的准确性。Objective To investigate the new method of determining the occlusal plane front point of complete denture based on the iliac crest distance and evaluate its application effects. Methods Altogether 100 cases of edentulous jaw patients came to our hospital for complete denture from August 2010 to December 2014 were selected and the new method of determining the occlusal plane front point based on the iliac crest distance was used for the complete denture. A questionnaire of satisfaction was used to the patients for 1 month and 3 months after using the denture, to assess the therapeutic effects in five different aspects, the appearance, the language, the chewing, the immobilization and the comfort level. Results Extremely short distance： 14%, short distance： 20%, medium distance： 41%, long distance：15%, and extremely long distance： 10%. The denture was highly satisfactory in all the aspects. The satisfaction after 3months was significantly higher than that after 1 month. Conclusion This method is simple, feasible and easy to learn. It can effectively ensure the accuracy in occlusal plane determination.

关 键 词：全口义齿 嵴唇距 [牙合]平面 

分 类 号：R783.6[医药卫生—口腔医学]