级间设计人机联合探月方案  

Manned lunar exploration of human-machine combination based on staging method

作　　者：张亚坤[1] 李海阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学航天科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《国防科技大学学报》2015年第4期143-150,共8页Journal of National University of Defense Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(11472301);国家973计划资助项目(2013CB733100)

摘　　要：利用登月飞行器的级间组合设计方法对载人登月飞行器的构造进行设计,在级间方案的论证中分析了不同组装模式对运载火箭能力的需求,建立了航天员和机器人联合探测的载人登月方案。级间组合方法可为应转移飞行器和登月飞行器设计提供另一种思路,根据飞行器级间的不同组合方式对登月飞行器的质量规模进行了初步估算,并对比了不同飞行方案对运载火箭能力的需求,研究可为我国首次载人登月任务方案提供参考。The construction mode of manned lunar spacecraft was designed by using the classic staging combination design method of lunar spacecraft. A preliminary estimation of the rocket carrying capacity was made according to the analysis of the different staging methods, and the exploration schemes of human-machine synergy are obtained as well. The staging method can provide a new solution to orbit transfer vehicle and landing craft design. The mass estimation of lunar craft based on the analysis of different staging options was given, and the corresponding rocket canting capacity of different flight modes was compared. The study can provide reference to the scheme of our country＇ s first manned lunar

关 键 词：载人登月 人机联合 登月飞行器 质量估计 飞行方案 

分 类 号：V476.3[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]