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作 者:李明非[1,2,3] 杨远[1] 曾勇[2] 甘险峰[3] 李刚[4]
机构地区:[1]四川大学基础医学与法医学院微生物学教研室,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院肝胆外科,四川成都610041 [3]四川省人民医院肝胆外科,四川成都610072 [4]四川省人民医院放射科,四川成都610072
出 处:《西部医学》2015年第9期1299-1302,共4页Medical Journal of West China
基 金:国家自然科学基金(50303018)
摘 要:目的 比较肝动脉栓塞化疗(TACE)和索拉非尼在晚期肝细胞癌治疗中的疗效.方法 回顾性分析确诊为晚期肝细胞癌(按巴塞罗那标准ECOG评分1-2,Child A/B级,和/或有大血管侵犯或肝外转移)的89例患者的临床资料.其中30例既往接受了TACE治疗,59例患者接受了索拉非尼治疗.观察比较TACE治疗与索拉非尼治疗肿瘤出现恶化的时间和总生存时间.结果 接受TACE治疗的患者随访时长的中位数为7.3个月(95% CI:4.0~10.6),病人接受TACE治疗的中位数为(3±2)次;接受索拉非尼治疗时长的中位数为4.3个月(95%CI:2.9~5.8),肿瘤出现恶化时间的中位数在TACE组与索拉非尼组间差异无显著性(P=0.128).总生存时间的中位数在索拉非尼组中为7.38个月(95% CI:5.2~9.56),TACE组中为8.59个月(95% CI:5.5~11.58,P=0.0164),提示TACE组优于索拉非尼组.结论 在晚期肝癌患者(BCLC:C期)中,TACE呈现出了积极的疗效,且略优于索拉非尼.Objective To compare the therapeutic effects of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods The retrospective analysis of the data was ana- lyzed. Patients with advanced HCC according to the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging classification (Child- Pugh class A or B, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 1-2, and/or macrovascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis) were included in the study (n= 89). Thirty patients underwent conventional TACE; 59 patients were treated with sorafenib. Results The median duration of TACE treatment was 7.3 months (95% confidence interval: 4.0,10.6 months). The median number of TACE per patient was 3±2. The median duration of sorafenih treatment was 4.3 months (95 % confidence interval: 2.9, 5.8 months). The median time to cancer progression was no significant difference between the two treatment groups (P= 0. 128). The median overall survival was 8. 59 months (95% confidence interval: 5.5, 11.58 months) for patients treated with TACE and 7.38 months (95% confidence interval: 5.2, 9.56 months) for those treated with sorafenih (P=0. 0164). Conclusion TACE achieved a promising therapeutic effect in the patients with advanced HCC (BCLC stage C).
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