论霍克海默批判理论的双重旨趣  

Dual Objective of M. Max Horkheimer 's Critical Theory

作　　者：殷华成[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学马克思主义学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2015年第7期12-16,共5页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：2015年教育部人文社会科学研究专项项目"国际视域下中国特色社会主义的理论自信研究"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：霍克海默是法兰克福学派批判理论的创始人。一方面,他对资本主义的人道主义批判、马克思主义批判、工具理性批判,展现了批判理论持续的思想冲击力和严密的逻辑说服力;另一方面,他对自由公正社会的向往,对理性社会主义的认可,对另外一个完全不同世界的渴求,又使批判理论具有巨大的道德感召力和强烈的历史使命感。正是批判与渴望的双重旨趣使霍克海默不断地更新社会批判的主题与方法,经常地进行自我反省与超越,形成了独具特色的批判理论。Horkheimer is the founder of the Critical Theory. On the one hand, the humanitarian critique of capital- ism, Marxist critique, instrumental rationality critique, which shows the strict logical thinking and great persua- sive impact of Horkheimer ~ critical theory; On the other hand, the yearning for a freedom just society, the pur- suit of rational socialism, the desire for a completely different world, which also has a strong moral appeal and his- toric mission of Horkheimer g critical theory. Horkheirner continuously update theoretical research topics and meth- ods because of the dual objective of criticism and appea, and Continuous self - reflection and beyond, which also become a huge driving force for the continuous development Frankfurt School .

关 键 词：霍克海默 批判理论 批判 渴望 

分 类 号：B51[哲学宗教—外国哲学]