某地区宫颈上皮内瘤变患者及相关因素调查  

Neoplasia Patients and Related Factors in A District of the Cervical Epithelium

作　　者：赵美泉[1] 李晓波[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第四医院妇科门诊,吉林长春130031

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2015年第27期143-143,共1页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过宫颈癌机会性筛查,对长春西部地区患者检查为宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)及相关因素进行调查。方法按照随机抽样方法对长春西部地区就诊女性进行问卷调查,对数据进行统计分析。结果长春西部地区女性宫颈上皮内瘤变的总患病率为62%。其中初次性交年龄早、早婚、早育、多次妊娠、多次流产者患病率高。结论导致CIN的因素很多,尤其与妇女初次性交年龄、多次流产、多次妊娠、早婚、早育、多性伴情况有关,成为CIN发病高危因素。Objective Through opportunistic screening for cervical cancer, in the western region of Changchun patients for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） were investigated and the related factors. Methods According to the method of random sampling of women in western region of Changchun were carried on the questionnaire survey, statistical analysis of data. Results The western region Changchun female cervical intraepithelial neoplasia total prevalence rate was 62%. The age of first sexual intercourse, early marriage, early childbearing, multiple pregnancy, abortion times high prevalence rate. Conclusion There are many factors leading to CIN, especially related to women＇s age at first sexual intercourse, miscarriage, multiple pregnancy, early marriage, early childbearing, multiple sexual partners, CIN become high risk factors.

关 键 词：宫颈上皮内瘤变 CIN 危险因素 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]