从优选论看毕节方言对英语语音习得的影响  

The Influence of Bijie Dialect on English Sounds Acquisition by Optimality Theory

作　　者：尚光琴 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范学院外国语学院,贵州贵阳550018

出　　处：《贵州工程应用技术学院学报》2015年第4期99-104,共6页Journal of Guizhou University Of Engineering Science

摘　　要：对于母语为毕节方言的非英语专业大学生的语音进行抽样调查发现,插音、替换、删音三种现象是该类大学生英语语音习得中最常见的错误,其中插音、替换发生的频率较高,容易在中介语中凝固沉淀下来,形成语音僵化现象。用优选论对母语为毕节方言的大学生习得英语语音的插音、替换现象进行解释性分析。A survey conducted among 10 non-English major students speaking Bijie dialect shows that epenthesis, substitution and deletion in syllable structure are common phenomena in their acquisition process of English pronunciation. Among the three kinds of mistakes, epenthesis and substitution occur more frequently and they are liable to be retained and fossilized in the students’ inter-language. This paper gives a theoretic account of the phenomenon under the framework of Optimality Theory.

关 键 词：英语语音习得 插音 替换 优选论 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]