后危机时代外资进入中国的区位选择因  

Factors on the Location Choice of Foreign Investment into China in the Post Crisis Era

作　　者：谢庆勇[1] 潘夏云 朱华友[2] 

机构地区：[1]金华职业技术学院,浙江金华321007 [2]浙江师范大学,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《金华职业技术学院学报》2015年第5期33-37,共5页Journal of Jinhua Polytechnic

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"我国沿海外贸加工集群的去地方化问题研究"(41171106)

摘　　要：随着改革开放的深入推进,外商直接投资在我国的发展取得了大幅增长,但其进入中国的地区分布却长期处于不均衡状态,在回顾和考察了中国利用外资的发展历程和后危机时代外资进入我国的区位特征之后,从市场因素、成本因素、政策因素、集聚因素等四大方面,选择市场规模、社会消费品零售总额、人口、对外开放程度、劳动力成本、集聚效应、基础设施、优惠政策等八个变量因子进行实证分析,对FDI区域分布的影响因素进行进一步检验。最后,在对结论分析基础上,提出促进中国FDI分布合理化的措施。With the deepening of Reform and Opening-up, foreign direct investment （FDI）in China has made a substantial increase, but its entry into China＇ s regional distribution is not balanced. Based on the development history of FDI in China and its location features in the post crisis era, the paper conducts an empirical analysis of eight variables such as market scale, total retail sales, population, labor costs, agglomeration effects, infrastructure, preferential policies from the factors of market, cost, policy and centralization and etc, and further tests the influence factors of FDI regional distribution. Consequently the paper puts forward the recommended policies recommendations to promote the rational distribution of FDI in China.

关 键 词：FDI 区位选择 后危机时代 影响因素 

分 类 号：F276.4[经济管理—企业管理]