植麻治丝,纺织成布——江西省分宜县双林镇传统苎麻手工技艺的田野考察  

On the Cultivation of Ramie and Production of Ramie Fiber and Grass Cloth——Fieldwork of Traditional Ramie Hand Skills in Shuanglin Village,Fenyi County,Jiangxi Province

作　　者：李雪艳[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京晓庄学院美术学院 [2]东南大学艺术学院

出　　处：《河南教育学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第5期20-25,共6页Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：江西省分宜县双林镇素有植麻治丝、纺织夏布的手工艺传统。种麻、剥麻、打麻、晒麻、治丝及夏布织造的器具与方式,均在明代历史造物总结性巨著《天工开物》中有所记录。该地区目前仍延续着自晚明以来的传统苎麻种植技艺、麻纱制作、夏布织造的手工加工与生产模式。The traditional ramie hand skills ,such as cultivation of ramie,production of ramie fiber and grass cloth, gradually formed in Shuanglin village, Fenyi county, Jiangxi province. The manual tools and working methods of ramie handcrafts were recorded in the scientific literature Tian Gong Kai Wu in the Ming Dynasty. As an ancient traditional handicraft, the ramie hand skills have been continued from the late Ming until now.

关 键 词：苎麻 麻原料 治丝 夏布 《天工开物》 

分 类 号：TS102.222[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]