高尔夫球效应在高速船上的应用分析  

Application of Golf Effect in High-speed Boat

作　　者：李超[1] 杨斌方 王化明[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋学院浙江省海洋渔业装备技术研究重点实验室,浙江舟山316022 [2]浙江欣海船舶设计研究院有限公司,浙江舟山316100

出　　处：《造船技术》2015年第4期4-6,37,共4页

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51109186);国家星火计划项目(2013GA700256);浙江省科技计划项目(2012D40066);舟山市科技计划项目(2013C11004);浙江省海洋渔业装备技术研究重点实验室开发基金项目(MFET201401)

摘　　要：随着社会的发展和进步,人们的生活节奏越来越快,作为水上最高效的运输工具,在当今世界节能减排呼声日益高涨的大背景下,更快更节能的高速船船型的开发和应用更加迫切。本文首先对各种类型的高速船其发展历程和基本流体力学的原理进行分析,然后对日常娱乐生活中高尔夫球的飞行特点及其流场特征和减阻原理进行科学分析,最后对该效应在高速船上应用的可行性及发展前景进行了展望。本文研究可望为我国船舶设计部门开发新的高效节能高速船提供有益启示。With the social development and progress, the speed of people＇s life is become faster and faster. As the most efficient waterborne carrier, vessels are playing an important role. Nowadays, the calls for conservation of energy and the reduction of emission are rising. Under this background, the energy efficient is more urgent, in this article, the development of various kinds of high speed vessels and the basic principle of fluid mechanics are firstly introduced, and then the entertainment in daily life golf＇s characteristics of flight and flow, and the drag reduction principle are scientifically analyzed. At last, the feasibility and pros- pect of the development about the applications of the golf effect used in high-speed vessels are studied. This work is expected to provide useful insights to develop new energy-efficient high -speed boat for our ship design departments.

关 键 词：高速船 船型开发 高尔夫球效应 减阻节能 

分 类 号：U674[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]