舌瓣重建口腔软组织缺损研究进展  

Progress of tongue flap in reconstruction of oral soft tissue defects

作　　者：卢俊钦[1] 孙坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院口腔颌面-头颈肿瘤科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2015年第5期465-469,共5页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

摘　　要：尽管目前口腔内软组织缺损越来越多地采用游离皮瓣修复,舌瓣如使用得当,仍不失为一种安全可靠且并发症少的修复方法,尤其适用于腭、磨牙后区、后颊、下唇唇红及舌部分切除后中等大小的软组织缺损。本文就舌瓣的解剖学基础及其在口腔内软组织缺损中的临床应用进展作一综述。Although nowadays free flaps are popular to be used in restoration of intraoral defects, the tongue flap, when indicated, is still a safe, reliable reconstructive option with low morbidity. The dorsal or lateral tongue flap is particularly useful for moderate defects in the palate, retro-molar area, back buccal mucosa, lower vermilion and defects after partial glossectomy. This paper reviewed the anatomical basis of tongue flap and clinical application in reconstruction of intraoral defects.

关 键 词：舌瓣 口腔颌面外科手术 功能重建 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]