基于物联网技术的智能公交调度优化研究  

Research on Intelligent Bus Scheduling Based on the Technology of IOT

作　　者：温馨[1] 张全[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳工业大学信息工程学院,辽宁沈阳110870

出　　处：《信息通信》2015年第9期97-99,共3页Information & Communications

摘　　要：随着城市交通承载量的不断增加,基于物联网技术的智能公交系统也应运而生,为解决交通拥堵和市民便利出行提供了新的方向。文章运用物联网技术,将城市公交车辆、公交站点以及乘客三者的信息进行交互和共享,为智能公交调度系统提供快速、准确的信息。同时,根据得到的信息数据,进行客流情况分析,对静态调度中各时段车辆的发车时间间隔进行确定。通过建立模型,并运用智能优化算法对其进行求解,以便于得到合理的公交发车时刻表。不仅提高了公交服务质量和效率,也提高了公交吸引力。As the capacity of urban traffic increasing, the intelligent transport system based on the technology of Intemet of things （IOT） is emerged at the fight moment, and provides a new direction for the solutions of traffic congestion problems and the convenience of people travel. The paper uses the technology of IOT, to realize interaction and sharing of three information, which includes bus, bus stops, and the passengers, provides a rapid and accurate information for the intelligent bus scheduling. At the same time, according to the information data, the departing time interval of each period in static scheduling could be determined after the analysis of the pas- senger flow. Establishing the model, and using the intelligent optimization algorithm to solve, we can get a reasonable bus departure schedule. It not only improves the service quality and efficiency of public transport, also enhances the attractive of the bus.

关 键 词：物联网 智能公交调度 静态调度 优化算法 发车时间间隔 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]