低年资儿科护士对静脉输注高危药物的认知现状与影响因素分析  

Cognitive status of junior pediatric nurses on intravenous infusion of high risk drugs and analysis of its influencing factors

作　　者：杨卫红[1] 赵丽[1] 吴月丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第一附属医院 [2]海南省人民医院

出　　处：《护理研究（下旬版）》2015年第10期3761-3763,共3页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：海南省卫生厅课题;编号:琼卫2012PT-22

摘　　要：[目的]探讨低年资儿科护士对静脉输注高危药物的认知现状与影响因素。[方法]采用一般情况调查表和静脉输注高危药物认知调查表对选取的本地区多家医院儿科低年资护士539人进行调查,并分析其影响因素。[结果]护士对于静脉输注高危药物的认知总分为85.20分±6.33分。单因素分析显示,性别、婚姻状况、学历、职称、性别、聘用形式、年龄、工作年限都对静脉输注高危药物认知总分有影响(P<0.05);多因素逐步回归分析结果显示,聘用形式、婚姻状况、工作年限与职称对护士的静脉输注高危药物认知有影响(P<0.05)。[结论]低年资儿科护士静脉输注高危药物的认知存在不足,与护士的聘用形式、婚姻状况、工作年限与职称有关,医院应积极进行有针对性的管理培训,提高低年资护士的认知水平。Objective:To probe into the cognitive status quo of junior pediatric nurses on intravenous infusion of high risk drugs and analysis of its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 539 cases of junior pediatric nurses in many hospitals in the region were surveyed by using general questionnaire and intravenous infusion of high risk drugs cognitive questionnaire,and analyzing the influencing factors.Results:the total cognition score of nurses on intravenous infusion of high risk drugs was 85.20±6.33.Single factor analysis showed that sex,marital status,educational background,title,gender,age,working years,employment way had the influences on total cognition score of nurses on intravenous infusion of high risk drugs(P<0.05).Conclusion:The junior pediatric nurses had cognition deficiency on intravenous infusion of high risk drugs,and it was related to employment way,marital status,working years and title.The hospital should take the targeted management training positively and improve the cognition level of junior pediatric nurses.

关 键 词：低年资护士 儿科 静脉输注 高危药物 认知 影响因素 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]