农业龙头企业对水产养殖户质量安全行为的影响  

The Influence of Agricultural Leading Enterprises on Quality Safety Behaviour of Aquacultural Farmers

作　　者：汪凤桂[1] 林建峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学经济管理学院/广东农业企业发展研究中心,广东广州510642

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期11-18,共8页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"农业企业社会责任:动机;行为与路径选择"(71273095);国家社会科学基金项目"农业企业食品安全行为研究"(10BGL007)

摘　　要：与农业龙头企业合作有助于水产养殖农户生产行为安全水平的提高。对171个合作养殖农户的问卷调查表明,企业产品质量认证、企业为农户统一提供农资供应、对养殖农户的培训指导以及对生产过程的监督对养殖农户的安全行为均为正向影响且影响显著。其中产品质量认证与统一提供农资供应影响最大,对生产过程的监督影响最小。同时,农户的养殖规模越大、农户受教育程度越高、政府监管力度越强,农户越倾向于采取安全生产行为。Cooperation with Agricultural Leading Enterprises helps the improvement of production behaviour of aquacultural farmers.The survey of 171 cooperative farmers indicates that the product quali- ty certification from cooperative enterprises, uniform supply of agricultural materials for farmers, train- ing and guidance for aquaricultural farmers and supervision of production all have significantly positive influence on farmers＇ safety behavior, among which the product quality certification and the uniform supply of agricultural materials have the greatest influence, and the supervision of production has the least impact.Meanwhile, the bigger the farming scale is, the higher educational level the farmers receive, the stronger the government＇s supervision is, the greater tendency farmers adopt the production safety behaviour.

关 键 词：农业龙头企业 水产养殖 质量安全 生产行为 农户 

分 类 号：F279.23[经济管理—企业管理]