庚子前后的“南北”意识与时局变化  

South-north Consciousness Before and After the Gengzi Incident and the Changing Current Political Situation

作　　者：朱文哲[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学思政部,陕西杨凌712100 [2]复旦大学文史研究院,上海200433

出　　处：《唐都学刊》2015年第5期111-117,共7页Tangdu Journal

基　　金：西北农林科技大学博士科研启动基金资助项目:"辛亥时期满族贵族的国家认同"(2013BSJJ102);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2014M561402)

摘　　要：庚子事变对满洲贵族的权势造成了很大的打击,由此"国变"也引发了时人思想观念的重要变革,其中南北观念的分界特别具有代表性。"南北分别"正是此时族群关系的表面隐喻,也包含了政治势力消长的重要信息。处于边缘与中心位置的"南""北"政治势力,各自的政治实践造成了更为复杂的互动关系,而由当时的社会舆论所营造出的社会观感更加强了"南北"分立的倾向,影响了清末政局的变动。The Gengzi Incident had great effect on Manchu aristocrats＇ power,thus,having triggered important changes in peoples＇ thoughts and ideas,among which the separation of south-north consciousness was the typical one. The south-north separation not only showed the relationship among ethnic communities but also reflected the important message of rise and decline of the political power. The political power at the border and in the center,and their political practice resulted in a more complex interactive relationship while the social perception from the public opinion strengthened the tendency of south-north separation,having greatly affected the political changes at the late Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：庚子事变 满洲贵族 南北意识 满汉矛盾 

分 类 号：K256.9[历史地理—历史学]