亲社会动机对大学生网络成瘾的影响:基本心理需要的链式中介作用  

Influence of Pro- social Motivation on Internet Addiction:Chain Mediating Effect of Basic Psychology Needs

作　　者：莫明琪[1] 杨元花[1] 徐希铮[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南警察学院,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第5期114-120,共7页Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(12YBB09109);湖南警察学院校级教改课题(湘警院【2014】9号);湖南省大学生心理健康教育基地课题(21300135)

摘　　要：文章通过采用整群随机抽样法,以435名大学生为被试,探讨亲社会动机、基本心理需要对大学生网络成瘾的影响。研究发现:亲社会动机显著负向预测大学生网络成瘾;基本心理需要显著负向预测大学生网络成瘾;基本心理需要的三个维度在亲社会动机影响网络成瘾的过程中起到链式中介作用,即亲社会动机通过影响胜任需要和关系需要再影响自主需要进而影响大学生网络成瘾。435 college students were tested with Adolescents'Gratitude Scale, Basic Psychological Needs Scale and Pro-social Motivation Scale to examine the relationship among pro-social motivation, basic psychology needs and internet addiction.The results indicated that:(1) pro-social motivation was significantly negatively predicting their internet addiction;(2) basic psychology needs were significantly negatively predicting internet addiction;(3) three elements of basic psychological needs played a chain mediating effect between pro-social motivation and internet addiction, namely, through increasing the satisfaction of competence need and relatedness need, pro-social motivation indirectly enhanced the sat-isfaction of autonomy need, and ultimately reduced internet addiction.

关 键 词：亲社会动机 大学生 网络成瘾倾向 基本心理需要 

分 类 号：G448[哲学宗教—心理学]