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出 处:《中国药理学通报》2015年第B11期27-27,共1页Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
摘 要:The nuclear factor-KB (NF-KB) transcription factors control many physiological processes including in- flammation, immunity, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. In our search for NF-KB inhibitors from natural resources, we identified 4',6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyisoaurone (ISOA) as an inhibitor of NF-KB activation from the seeds of Tricho- santhes kirilowii. However, the mechanism by which ISOA inhibits NF-KB activation is not fully understood. In the present study, we demonstrated the effect of ISOA on NF-KB activation in TNF-α-stimulated HeLa cells. This com- pound suppressed NF-KB activation through the inhibition of IKB kinase (IKK) activation. ISOA also has an influ- ence on upstream signaling of IKK through the inhibition of expression of adaptor proteins, TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and receptor interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Consequently, ISOA blocked the phosphorylation and degradation of the inhibitor of NF-KB alpha (IKBα) , and subsequent phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of p65. The suppression of NF-KB activation by ISOA led to the down-regulation of target genes involved in inflam- mation, proliferation, angiogenesis and invasion, as well as potentiation of TNF-α-induced apoptosis at least in part through activation of caspase-8. Taken together, this study extends our understanding on the mechanisms underly- ing the anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of ISOA. Our findings provide new insight into the molecular mechanisms and a potential application of ISOA for inflammatory diseases as well as certain cancers associated with abnormal NF-KB activation.
关 键 词:4' 6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyisoaurone NF-KB IKK IKBΑ P65 apoptosis
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