The effects and mechanisms of total flavonoids of Cydonia oblonga Mill. on myocardial hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats  

出　　处：《中国药理学通报》2015年第B11期192-192,共1页Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划项目（XJEDu2014S028）;新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目（No2015211C033）;国家自然科学基金项目（No81260490）

摘　　要：Aim To study the activity and mechanism of inhibition of myocardial hypertrophy of total flavonoids of Cydonia oblonga Mill. in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Methods Total flavonoids of COM （COMF） were sepa- rated and purified by the optimal process. SHtl were divided into 6 groups： SHR control group （SHR） , captopril group （SHR ＋ CAP, 25 μg · g^-1）, Eucommia ulmoides Oliver group （SHR ＋ EUO, 30 μg · g^-1）, low （SHR ＋ COMF-L, 40 μg · g^-1） ,middle （SHR ＋ COMF-M, 80 μg· g^-1） and high dose （SHR ＋ COMF-H, 160 μg · g^-1） of COMF groups. Wistar-Kyoto （WKY） rats （n= 8 ） were given distilled water as control The drugs were given by intragastric administration for 16 weeks. The histological and pathological examination of the heart were performed and organic damage were valued. The levels of Ang II and ALD in blood and heart were evaluated. The mRNA and protein expression of ACE, ACE2 and AT~ was determined by RT-PCR and Western blot to evaluate the effect of COMF on RAAS. Results Compared with SHR control group, HW, HW/BW, LVM and LVM/BW de- creased in SHR ＋ COMF-M and SHR ＋ COMF-H groups; Cadiomyocyte hypertrophy was inhibited in COMF groups; The concentration of Ang 11 and ALD in heart and blood decreased; ACE and AT1 mRNA and protein ex- pression in heart tissue decreased while ACE2 mRNA expression increased （P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05） , Conclusion Total flavonoids of Cydonia oblonga Mill. showed the effect of inhibition of myocardial hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats and the mechanism was related to. inhibit the activity of Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

关 键 词：Cydonia oblonga Mill. total FLAVONOIDS spontaneously HYPERTENSIVE rats hypertension myocardialhypertrophy Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system 

分 类 号：R[医药卫生]