认知矫正治疗对慢性精神分裂症的疗效观察  

Observation on the effect of cognitive therapy on chronic schizophrenia

作　　者：张永东[1] 孙波[1] 周雷[1] 王树宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市精神卫生中心,山东青岛266034

出　　处：《健康导报（医学版）》2015年第11期23-24,共2页

摘　　要：目的探究认知矫正治疗对慢性精神分裂症的疗效观察。方法选取本院2013年10月～2015年9月收治的62例处于恢复期的精神分裂症患者，将其分为两组。对照组实施常规的工娱治疗，观察组安施认知矫正治疗。结果两组治疗前后及治疗后组间SDSS评分与BPRS评分比较，差异显著，具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；两组治疗前后及治疗后组间的WCST评分比较中分类树、正确反应敬和持续错误反应数比较，差异显著，具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论认知矫正治疗对慢性精神分裂症的疗效显著，能够对患者的社会功能与认知不足充分的改善，促使其生存治疗明显提高。Objective To explore the effect of cognitive therapy on chronic schizophrenia. Methods 62 patients with schizophrenia who were treated in our hospital from October 2013 to September 2015 were divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine treatment, and the observation group was treated with cognitive therapy. Results The scores of SDSS and BPRS in the two groups were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）, and the difference between the two groups in the WCST score between the groups were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion the effect of cognitive therapy on chronic schizophrenia is significant, and it can improve the social function and cognitive problems, and promote the survival and treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia.

关 键 词：认知矫正 慢性精神分裂 疗效 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]