新四军华中抗日根据地音乐戏剧活动概述  

The Music and Dramas by N4A in Anti-Japanese Base in Central China

作　　者：顾耿中[1] 

机构地区：[1]盐城师范学院音乐学院,江苏盐城224051

出　　处：《盐城师范学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第5期102-108,共7页Journal of Yancheng Teachers University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：1940年6月,陈毅率新四军东进支队渡过长江,挺进苏北,与黄克诚率领的八路军南下支队会师盐城,创建华中敌后抗日民主根据地。在刘少奇、陈毅等的领导下,根据地在开展对敌军事斗争的同时,大力加强文化建设,创办鲁迅艺术学院华中分院(后改建为鲁迅艺术工作团)。在何士德、贺绿汀、孟波、章枚、丘东平、许幸之、阿英、刘保罗、许晴等优秀的音乐、戏剧工作者的努力下,为军队和地方培养革命文艺人才,创作抗战救亡歌曲和戏剧作品,组织成立多种群众文艺宣传团体,宣传党的方针政策,团结民众,增强军民的必胜信念。华中抗日根据地的音乐、戏剧创作宣传工作规模之宏大、成果之丰硕、影响之深远,在抗日战争中是仅次于延安而列于其它根据地之首的。In June, 1940, Comrade Chen Yi led the East Detachment of N4 A crossed the Yangtze river, entered northern Jiangsu, and met the South Detachment of the Eighth Route Army led by General Huang Kecheng, and established the anti-Japanese base in Central China. Under the leadership of Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yi, they used the base to fight against the enemies, and developed culture, established the Central China Institute of Lu Xun Arts Academy. With the hard work of many excellent musicians and dramatists, such as He Shide, He Lvding, Meng Bo, Zhang Mei, Qiu Dongping, Xu Xingzhi, A Ying, Liu Baoluo, Xu Qing, many artistic talents had been trained for the army and local political power, many songs and dramas about anti-Japanese war and salvation had been composed and played, mass arts propaganda communities had been organized to popularize the Party＇s policies, concentrate the people, consolidate the confidence of the army and mass. The scale and achievements and influence of the music and dramas in Central China was second to Yan An in the Anti-Japanese War.

关 键 词：抗日战争 新四军 华中根据地 鲁艺华中分院 音乐 戏剧 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]